All products from Elvvium Botanic are handmade in London, UK and are vegan and nut-free. The ingredients are ethically and carefully sourced and are not tested on animals. Elvvium Botanic creates perfume oils with a blend of materials that are mainly of natural origin such as absolutes, oil extracts, essential oils, isolates, and plant extracts. The oils can also be used as fragrance enhancers and all scents are unisex. The photographer for all product images is Calle Elf.